Knee Deformities

Knee Deformities Treatment in Madinaguda

Understanding Knee Deformities

Knee deformities refer to abnormal alignment of the knee joint, leading to pain, discomfort, and mobility issues. These conditions can be congenital or develop over time due to injury, arthritis, or other orthopedic conditions. Proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent further complications and improve the quality of life.

Common Types of Knee Deformities

1. Genu Valgum (Knock Knees)

Genu Valgum, commonly known as knock knees, is a condition where the knees angle inward and touch each other when standing straight. It is often seen in children but can persist into adulthood due to factors such as bone disorders or arthritis.

2. Genu Varum (Bow Legs)

Genu Varum, or bow legs, is characterized by outward bending of the legs, causing a noticeable gap between the knees. This condition can result from nutritional deficiencies, genetic factors, or conditions like Blount’s disease.

2. Genu Varum (Bow Legs)

3. Genu Recurvatum

Genu Recurvatum occurs when the knee bends backward excessively. This condition can lead to instability, knee pain, and an increased risk of injury. It is often seen in individuals with ligament laxity or post-traumatic injuries.

Causes of Knee Deformities

Congenital conditions – Some knee deformities are present at birth due to genetic factors.

Osteoarthritis – A leading cause of knee deformity in adults, leading to joint degeneration.

Rickets – A condition caused by vitamin D deficiency that affects bone development.

Trauma and injuries – Fractures or ligament damage can lead to abnormal knee alignment.

Obesity – Excess body weight puts additional strain on the knee joint, worsening deformities.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Knee deformities often present with symptoms such as pain, stiffness, difficulty walking, and joint instability. Diagnosis involves a physical examination, X-rays, and MRI scans to assess the severity and underlying cause of the condition.

Treatment Options for Knee Deformities

1. Non-Surgical Treatments

Physical Therapy – Strengthening exercises improve joint stability and mobility.

Bracing – Supports help in correcting knee alignment and reducing strain.

Medications – Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs help manage discomfort.

2. Surgical Treatments

Osteotomy – A procedure to realign the knee by cutting and repositioning the bone

Knee Replacement Surgery – Recommended for severe deformities caused by arthritis.

Arthroscopy – A minimally invasive procedure to correct structural issues.

Best Orthopedic Care for Knee Deformities

Consulting an experienced orthopedic doctor is essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Specialists in knee replacement surgery and arthroscopic surgery can offer advanced solutions tailored to individual needs.

KNEE REPLACMENT