Knee Arthroscopy

What is Knee Arthroscopy?

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat knee joint problems. A small camera (arthroscope) is inserted through tiny incisions, allowing surgeons to view and repair the knee joint with precision. This technique reduces pain, speeds up recovery, and minimizes scarring.

Why is Knee Arthroscopy Performed?

Doctors recommend knee arthroscopy surgery for various conditions, including:

Meniscus tear – Damage to the cartilage that cushions the knee.

ACL injury – A torn anterior cruciate ligament requiring repair.

Cartilage damage – To smooth or remove damaged tissue.

Knee osteoarthritis – Cleaning out inflamed joint lining to relieve pain.

How is the Knee Arthroscopy Procedure Done?

The patient receives anesthesia (local, regional, or general).

A surgeon makes small incisions and inserts the arthroscope.

Special instruments repair knee injuries or remove damaged tissue.

The incisions are closed with stitches or adhesive strips.

Benefits of Knee Arthroscopy

Minimally invasive knee surgery with quicker healing.

Reduced knee pain and improved joint mobility.

Lower risk of complications compared to open surgery.

Knee Arthroscopy Recovery and Rehabilitation

Patients can usually go home the same day.

Physical therapy is recommended for muscle strength and flexibility.

Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) help reduce knee swelling

Full recovery varies but often takes a few weeks to months.

Who is a Candidate for Knee Arthroscopy?

Individuals with persistent knee problems, such as ligament injuries or cartilage damage, may benefit from this procedure. Consultation with an orthopedic surgeon is essential for proper evaluation.

Preventing Future Knee Injuries

Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on the knee joint.

Strengthen leg muscles through regular exercise.

Avoid high-impact activities if prone to knee injuries.

Knee arthroscopy treatment provides long-term relief and restores function for many patients. Early diagnosis and proper care ensure the best results.

ARTHROSCOPY